Santiago: Calabaceira Valley Trek & Visit to Cidade Velha

If you’re looking to get a real taste of Santiago Island’s natural beauty and history, this tour offers a compelling mix of both. It’s an accessible, well-rounded experience that combines a scenic trek through lush vegetation with visits to some of Cape Verde’s most significant historical sites. With a rating of 4.9 out of 5 from 45 reviews, it’s clear that many travelers find it worthwhile.

What we love about this experience is how it balances adventure with cultural discovery. First, we appreciate the opportunity to walk through the verdant Calabaceira Valley, where the landscape feels like an oasis of greenery amid dry surroundings. Second, visiting the local rum distillery adds an authentic, hands-on element that lets you connect with local farmers and their produce. Third, the insight into Cidade Velha’s history—from its fortress to the slave market ruins—provides a meaningful perspective on Cape Verde’s past.

That said, one consideration is the walk’s simplicity and accessibility—while the trail is generally easy, some reviews mention certain sections can be steeper or boulder-filled, which might be challenging for the elderly or those with mobility issues. This tour suits travelers who enjoy gentle hikes combined with cultural sightseeing, especially those who appreciate knowledgeable guides and scenic landscapes.

Key Points

• Balanced mix of nature and history makes this tour engaging for diverse interests
• Easy, accessible trail suitable for most fitness levels, with some caution for the boulder sections
• Authentic local experiences, including a rum distillery visit and interactions with farmers
• Comprehensive sightseeing in Cidade Velha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with impactful landmarks
• Flexible tour options, including shared group or private arrangements
• Cost-effective at $82 per person, offering good value for the combination of activities and transportation

You can check availability for your dates here:

An In-Depth Look at the Santiago: Calabaceira Valley Trek & Visit to Cidade Velha

Starting with the Scenic Trekk in Calabaceira Valley

The tour kicks off with pickup from your accommodation in Praia, which means you don’t need to worry about logistics—just show up ready to explore. The journey to Calabaceira is a short drive into the countryside, where your adventure begins with a hike that lasts about two hours over roughly 5 kilometers. According to the tour details, the trail is considered easy, with a minimal elevation gain of about 3 meters and a total elevation loss of around 186 meters.

We loved the way the route seems designed to be accessible for most hikers, with a medium tilt and narrow sections at the start that are still deemed safe. The walk takes you through dense tropical vegetation, with the highlight being the vivid green oasis that emerges amid the surrounding dry landscape. The mention of baobab trees – which Charles Darwin famously studied – adds a fascinating botanical aspect to the hike, and the chance to spot local fauna makes it more lively.

Several reviewers, like Daria, pointed out how “beautiful the surroundings” are, and how Ivana, their guide, made the experience even more enjoyable with her friendliness and local knowledge. The scenery alone is worth the trip, but the added bonus of learning about how slaves historically used this route as an escape gives it a poignant dimension.

Visiting a Local Rum Distillery

Midway through the trek, you’ll stop at a rum distillery located within the lush environment. This isn’t just a quick photo stop—here, you’ll get to see how local farmers produce their signature rum, with some small tastings involved. The distillery visit offers a genuine peek into local agricultural life, which adds an immersive element to the tour. You can also observe fields of sugar cane, mango trees, cassava, and bananas, giving you a real sense of the island’s agricultural landscape.

A review from Marie-Antoinette describes the surprise “non prévue” visit to the distillery as a highlight, noting it was “top.” This spontaneous discovery underscores the tour’s flexible and authentic vibe—you’re not just ticking off a sightseeing list but genuinely experiencing local life.

Transitioning to Cidade Velha

After the trek, you’ll be driven to Cidade Velha, the oldest settlement on Santiago Island and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, the tour focuses on exploring key landmarks steeped in history. You’ll visit Nossa Senhora do Rosário church, the ruins of the former slave market, the Sé Catedral, and the Royal Fortress of São Filipe.

The guide will illuminate the significance of each site. The fortress, perched at the top of the city, provides breathtaking views over the town and coastline, making it an excellent spot for photos. The slave market ruins evoke sobering reflections on Cape Verde’s past, while the church and fortress reveal the island’s colonial and defensive history.

A common theme in reviews from travelers like Simone is the quality of the guides—Soraya and Riccardo received praise for their kindness and knowledge, which makes all the difference when absorbing complex history. Visitors often comment on the climactic views from the fortress, which allow for a panoramic look at the old city and the Atlantic beyond.

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Lunch and Additional Sightseeing

The tour includes a break for lunch at a seaside restaurant, where you can indulge in local specialties. Many reviewers appreciated the opportunity to sample regional dishes right on the waterfront, making the experience more authentic and relaxed.

Post-lunch, the visit continues with more historical sites—the fortress ruins, the old town’s narrow streets, and Banana Street, which is lined with traditional houses. The guide will also explain how the town was strategically designed for defense against pirates, adding a layer of understanding to the scenery.

Practical Details and Considerations

• Transportation is included, so you can relax during the drive from Praia to Calabaceira and Cidade Velha.
• The total walking time is around 2 hours, with a distance of 5 km, making it suitable for most people with average fitness.
• The tour duration is approximately 3 hours for the trek plus additional time for sightseeing and lunch, meaning a full day of activity.
• Cost at $82 per person provides good value, considering transportation, guides, and entry fees—though the fortress entry (costing 5 CVE) isn’t included.
• Tour options include shared group or private experiences, offering flexibility for different traveler preferences.

The Authenticity and Guides

One of the most praised aspects of this tour is the knowledgeable guides who not only provide insightful commentary but also create a friendly, engaging atmosphere. As one traveler noted, “Soraya and Riccardo were fantastic, very kind and prepared for all questions,” which really enhances the overall experience.

The guides also help put the sites into context, making the history more relatable and meaningful. Multiple reviews mention how their local insights and enthusiasm are what turn a simple sightseeing tour into a memorable experience.

Who Will Love This Tour?

This experience is ideal for those who want a well-rounded day combining nature, history, and culture. It’s best suited for travelers who enjoy gentle hikes, are curious about local traditions, and want to see Santiago beyond the usual tourist spots.

Because of the tour’s relaxed pace and accessible trail, it’s suitable for most age groups, though those with mobility issues should note some boulder sections. The inclusion of a local rum distillery adds a fun, authentic touch that appeals to anyone interested in Cape Verde’s local flavors.

If you’re a history buff, the visit to Cidade Velha offers a sobering but impactful glimpse into the past, complemented by stunning panoramic views. Nature lovers will appreciate the lush scenery and the chance to see native flora and fauna in their natural habitat.

Final Thoughts

This tour offers excellent value, balancing scenic adventure with cultural insights. The combination of a picturesque walk in the Calabaceira Valley and a deep dive into Cidade Velha’s history makes it a comprehensive experience for most travelers.

The guides’ expertise and friendly approach elevate an already worthwhile itinerary, ensuring you leave feeling more connected to Santiago’s natural beauty and heritage. The optional private or group setting allows you to tailor the experience to your preference.

Overall, if you’re after a relaxed day that beautifully showcases Santiago’s landscapes and history—without the hassle of complicated logistics—this tour is hard to beat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the trek suitable for all fitness levels?
Yes, the trail is considered easy with minimal elevation gain. However, some sections can be steeper or boulder-filled, so caution is advised for those with mobility issues.

What should I wear for the hike?
Comfortable hiking pants are recommended, especially from August to November. Wear decent footwear, bring a hat and sunscreen, and stay hydrated with water.

How long is the walk?
The trek covers about 5 km and lasts roughly 2 hours, making it manageable for most travelers with average fitness.

Are the tours private or group?
Both options are available. The shared group tour requires a minimum of 2 participants, but private options can be arranged for more personalized experiences.

What attractions are included in the visit to Cidade Velha?
You’ll visit the Nossa Senhora do Rosário church, the ruins of the slave market, the Sé Catedral, and the Royal Fortress of São Filipe. The fortress offers stunning views and insights into local defenses.

Is lunch included?
No, lunch is not included, but a break is scheduled at a seaside restaurant where you can enjoy local dishes.

How much does the fortress entrance fee cost?
It’s 5 CVE (Cape Verdean escudo), which is not included in the tour price.

Can I book this tour and pay later?
Yes, reservations are flexible; you can reserve your spot and pay later, allowing for travel plans to stay adaptable.

This detailed, balanced exploration of Santiago’s Calabaceira Valley Trek and Cidade Velha highlights why it’s a compelling day out—combining the best of nature, history, and local life in Cape Verde.

You can check availability for your dates here: