Old Fortress and Corfu Old Town: History and Culture

Gaze upon the awe-inspiring Venetian fortifications of Corfu's Old Fortress and immerse yourself in the captivating history and vibrant culture of the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Corfu’s Old Fortress and Old Town are steeped in a rich tapestry of history and culture, earning recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the remarkable Venetian defensive architecture, which still stands as a testament to the island’s tumultuous past. From the imposing bastions to the hidden chambers, each corner of this remarkable site unveils captivating tales of resilience and diversity. As one delves into the heart of this enchanting destination, the layers of Corfu’s multi-faceted heritage begin to unfold, offering a glimpse into the dynamic story that has shaped this unique corner of the world.

Key Points

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  • The Old Fortress and Old Town of Corfu are designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Monument, reflecting their rich history and unique defensive architecture.

  • The defensive structures, including bastions, battlements, secret chambers, and cisterns, were developed by the Venetians to repel Ottoman attacks.

  • Notable sites within the Old Town include the Old Venetian Fortress, the Palace of St. Michael & St. George, and the Orthodox church of St. Spyridon.

  • The tour provides insights into the cultural heritage of Corfu, including the Jewish quarter, WWII remnants, and the story of the Serbian people’s salvation on Vido Island.

  • The walking-based tour through the Old Town’s cobblestone streets and steep inclines may not be suitable for visitors with limited mobility or low fitness levels.

You can check availability for your dates here:

Tour Overview and Pricing

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This guided tour offers visitors a comprehensive exploration of Corfu’s Old Fortress and the charming Old Town.

Priced from $76.46 per person, the 3-hour small group tour (limited to 10 participants) is led by a live English-speaking guide.

Guests can take advantage of the free cancellation policy up to 24 hours in advance and the reserve now, pay later option.

The tour’s historical significance, architectural highlights, and cultural insights combine to provide an immersive experience of this UNESCO World Heritage site and its rich history of Venetian defensive structures, Orthodox churches, and Jewish heritage.

Historical Significance and Architecture

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The Old Town of Corfu and its two Forts have been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Monument, reflecting their unique defensive architecture developed by the Venetians to repel Ottoman attacks.

This architecture features bastions, battlements, secret chambers, cisterns, shelters, and powder magazines.

The notable sites within the Old Town include the Old Venetian Fortress, the Palace of St. Michael & St. George, and the Orthodox church of St. Spyridon.

These historic structures showcase the strategic importance and cultural heritage of Corfu, which withstood numerous sieges and invasions throughout its history.

Itinerary Highlights

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The tour begins at the Statue of Count Von Der Schulenburg, conveniently located next to the entrance of the Old Venetian Fortress.

Visitors explore the imposing structure, admiring its unique defensive architecture.

Next, they visit the Bosketo Garden, a tranquil oasis.

The tour then proceeds to the Palace of St. Michael & St. George, a neoclassical landmark.

Liston Square, modeled after Parisian arcades, offers a glimpse of the city’s vibrant culture.

The group visits the Orthodox church of St. Spyridon before concluding at the Jewish Holocaust Memorial, paying respects to the past.

Cultural Insights and Experiences

As visitors explore the Old Town, they enjoy the rich cultural heritage of Corfu.

The tour highlights the Jewish quarter, with remnants of WWII, and the Agios Georgios Church, where Prince Philip was baptized. Guests also learn the story of the Serbian people’s salvation on Vido Island.

The tour explores the Jewish quarter’s WWII remnants and the church where Prince Philip was baptized, as well as the story of Serbian salvation on Vido Island.

Throughout the experience, travelers witness the vibrant life of the Old Town, where historical sites and modern activities coexist.

The cultural insights and diverse experiences offer a well-rounded understanding of Corfu’s complex past and present.

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Accessibility and Limitations

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Although the tour covers a wealth of historical and cultural sites, it may not be suitable for all visitors.

The walking itinerary includes cobblestone streets, uneven terrain, and steep inclines, making it challenging for those with limited mobility or low fitness levels. The tour isn’t wheelchair accessible.

Visitors should also be aware that the tour doesn’t provide any transportation, and participants must be able to walk the entire route on their own.

It’s important to consider these accessibility limitations when deciding whether this tour is the right fit.

Exploring the Old Venetian Fortress

Towering above the bustling city, the Old Venetian Fortress commands attention. Constructed in the 15th century, this impressive structure was built to defend Corfu from Ottoman attacks.

Visitors can explore its formidable bastions, battlements, and secret chambers. The fortress boasts a unique defensive architecture, with features like cisterns, shelters, and powder magazines.

As you wander through its historical corridors, you’ll gain insight into the island’s tumultuous past. The Old Fortress is a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Venetian engineers who designed it to withstand even the mightiest of sieges.

Discovering the Jewish Quarter

Within the vibrant tapestry of Corfu’s Old Town lies the Jewish quarter, a testament to the island’s diverse cultural heritage.

Amidst the winding streets, visitors can explore remnants of the World War II tragedy that befell the Jewish community. The quarter’s historic synagogue, once a thriving center of worship, now serves as a poignant reminder of the suffering endured.

Exploring this neighborhood provides an opportunity to reflect on the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of preserving stories of a community that has left an indelible mark on Corfu’s rich cultural fabric.

Experiencing the Vibrant Old Town

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As visitors stroll through the vibrant Old Town of Corfu, they’re captivated by the lively atmosphere that permeates the historic streets.

Locals gather in bustling squares, engaging in lively conversations and enjoying traditional Greek cuisine. The Liston, a signature promenade with French-inspired architecture, is a hub of activity, hosting cafes, boutiques, and cultural events.

Beyond the main thoroughfares, smaller alleyways reveal hidden gems, from charming cafes to artisanal workshops.

The energy of the Old Town is palpable, offering travelers a glimpse into the everyday life and traditions of this remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site.

Since You Asked

What Is the Best Time of Year to Visit Corfu?

The best time to visit Corfu is during the spring and fall months. The weather is mild, crowds are smaller, and prices are lower compared to the peak summer season.

Is There a Guided Audio Tour Option Available?

There’s no mention of a guided audio tour option in the provided details. The tour is described as a 3-hour guided tour with a live tour guide in English for small groups up to 10 participants.

Can We Purchase Souvenirs During the Tour?

The tour includes time to explore the old town, where visitors can purchase souvenirs and local crafts at shops and markets. However, there’s no dedicated souvenir stop on the itinerary itself.

Are There Any Restaurants or Cafes Near the Tour Sites?

Yes, there are several restaurants and cafes located near the tour sites in Corfu’s Old Town. Visitors can enjoy local cuisine and refreshments throughout the tour or at the end before returning to their starting point.

Are There Any Discounts or Special Offers Available?

The tour offers a ‘reserve now & pay later’ option, which provides flexibility. Plus, there may be discounts available for seniors, students, or groups. Customers should inquire about any special offers when booking the tour.

Final Words

The Old Fortress and Corfu Old Town showcase Venetian defensive architecture and the rich cultural heritage of Corfu. Visitors can explore significant landmarks, enjoy the vibrant stories of the diverse communities, and discover the captivating history that has shaped this UNESCO World Heritage site. A visit to this remarkable destination promises an unforgettable experience.

You can check availability for your dates here: