Trek to the Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas in Arequipa

Nestled amidst the stunning Andes Mountains, Arequipa’s Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas beckons adventurous travelers. This captivating trek offers a glimpse into the region’s architectural heritage, where the quarrying of sillar stone shaped the city’s iconic landmarks. As you ascend through the Anashuayco Quarry, the towering ignimbrite walls will leave you awestruck. But the journey doesn’t end there – the breathtaking Quebrada de Culebrillas awaits, with its ancient petroglyphs and dramatic cliffs promising an unforgettable experience. Prepare to be immersed in the rich history and natural beauty that make this trek a must-do in Arequipa.

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Key Points

Set out on a 4.5-hour cultural and natural adventure exploring the iconic sillar stone quarries and Quebrada de Culebrillas canyon in Arequipa.
Discover the ancient craft of quarrying sillar, the distinctive white volcanic rock used in Arequipa’s historic architecture.
Witness workers extracting and shaping sillar stone at the active Anashuayco Quarry, gaining insight into the labor behind Arequipa’s architectural heritage.
Hike along the dramatic Quebrada de Culebrillas canyon, admiring towering ignimbrite cliffs and ancient Wari petroglyphs carved into the canyon walls.
Immerse in the enduring artistry and cultural significance of sillar stone, connecting ancient quarrying practices to modern-day masonry.

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Tour Overview

Though the trek to the Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas is a 4.5-hour excursion, it’s a must-do activity for anyone visiting Arequipa, Peru.

A 4.5-hour excursion to the Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas is a must-do activity for visitors to Arequipa, Peru.

For just $13.99 per person, you’ll explore the unique geology and history of the region, from the Andes Mountains to ancient quarries and canyons.

The tour includes transportation, a guided experience, and optional add-ons like hiking.

Cancelation is free up to 24 hours in advance, and you can reserve your spot with no upfront payment.

With an overall rating of 3.8 out of 5, this trek offers an immersive cultural and natural adventure in Arequipa.

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Itinerary Highlights

The trek begins with a 20-minute van ride from the city center to the Andes Mountains, where travelers enjoy a 20-minute photo stop to take in the stunning views.

Next, it’s a 30-minute drive to the Anashuayco Quarry, an active site showcasing the unique ignimbrite walls used in Arequipa’s historic buildings. Visitors can take a guided tour and hike through the quarry for an additional fee.

The final leg of the journey involves a 30-minute van ride to the Quebrada de Culebrillas canyon, where a 30-minute hike allows explorers to discover ancient Wari petroglyphs and stone formations called apachetas.

Exploring the Anashuayco Quarry

After the scenic drive through the Andes, visitors arrive at the Anashuayco Quarry, an active site that gives a fascinating glimpse into Arequipa’s unique architectural heritage.

Towering ignimbrite walls rise dramatically, showcasing the quarrying process of the sillar, a distinctive white volcanic stone that defines the city’s historic architecture.

Visitors can watch skilled workers extract and shape these hefty blocks, just as their ancestors did centuries ago.

The guided tour brings this ancient craft to life, allowing travelers to appreciate the skill and labor behind Arequipa’s iconic buildings and monuments.

Hiking the Quebrada De Culebrillas

From the Anashuayco Quarry, the tour continues its descent into the captivating Quebrada de Culebrillas, a majestic canyon carved over centuries by the flow of a mighty river.

The 30-minute hike along the canyon floor offers a thrilling adventure:

Towering ignimbrite cliffs rise on either side, casting dramatic shadows that play across the rocky terrain.
Ancient petroglyphs, carved by the Wari culture over a millennium ago, adorn the canyon walls, offering a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural history.
Hikers may spot traditional apachetas, stacked stone formations that symbolize gratitude and good luck, dotting the landscape.

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Discovering the Sillar and Its Significance

Sillar, the unique ashlar stone that defines Arequipa’s historic center, takes center stage as the tour ventures deeper into the region’s rich cultural heritage.

This distinctive white volcanic rock, quarried from the nearby Andes, has been the building material of choice for centuries, shaping the city’s iconic architecture.

Visitors can explore the active Anashuayco Quarry, witnessing firsthand the painstaking process of extracting and sculpting this invaluable resource.

From ancient petroglyphs to modern-day masonry, the tour illuminates the enduring significance of sillar, a testament to Arequipa’s unwavering artistry and resilience.

There's plenty more to explore in Arequipa

Uncovering Ancient Petroglyphs

As visitors venture deeper into the Anashuayco Quarry, they’re greeted by a remarkable sight – ancient petroglyphs carved into the rock face.

These intricate designs, over a thousand years old, offer a glimpse into the rich history of the Wari culture that once inhabited the region.

Exploring the petroglyphs is a highlight of the trek, allowing travelers to:

Admire the skilled craftsmanship and creative expression of the Wari people.
Ponder the meaning and significance behind the mysterious symbols and figures.
Imagine the stories and traditions these petroglyphs represent, connecting visitors to the past.

The Symbolic Apachetas

Along the trek, visitors are captivated by the sight of the apachetas – distinctive stone formations that dot the landscape. These carefully stacked rocks symbolize gratitude and good luck, representing the hard work and reverence of the Andean people. As hikers pause to admire the apachetas, they can’t help but feel a sense of connection to the rich cultural heritage of the region.

| Symbolic Meaning | Cultural Significance |

| — | — |

| Gratitude | Honoring the land and its resources |

| Good Luck | Wishing for a safe and successful journey |

| Reverence | Respect for the ancient Wari civilization |

| Hard Work | Appreciation for the labor of past generations |

| Connection | Linking the present to the enduring traditions of the past |

What to Expect From the Tour

The trek to the Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas promises an immersive experience into Arequipa’s rich cultural heritage.

Enjoy Arequipa’s rich cultural heritage on the Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas trek.

You’ll hop in a van and journey to the Andes, stopping for photos.

Then, explore the active Anashuayco Quarry, learning about the region’s unique sillar stone.

Next, hike through the stunning Quebrada de Culebrillas canyon, spotting ancient petroglyphs.

Throughout, your guide will bring the history to life in English or Spanish.

This adventure offers:

Unique insights into Arequipa’s architectural heritage
Opportunities to witness the quarrying process
Awe-inspiring natural scenery and prehistoric relics

Things To Know

Are There Any Age or Fitness Restrictions for This Tour?

There don’t seem to be any strict age or fitness requirements. The tour’s activities are suitable for most travelers, though some hiking and climbing may be challenging for young kids or those with mobility issues. The guides can accommodate different fitness levels.

Can We Bring Our Own Snacks and Water on the Hike?

You’re welcome to bring your own snacks and water for the hike! It’s a great way to fuel up and stay hydrated during the adventure. The tour guides encourage bringing personal provisions to enjoy the stunning views and landscapes along the way.

Is There an Option to Extend the Tour Duration?

Yeah, you can totally extend the tour duration! The tour provider offers an optional add-on hike at the Anashuayco Quarry and Quebrada de Culebrillas for extra fees. Just let them know you’d like to spend more time exploring these amazing sites.

Will the Tour Guide Provide Any Historical Context During the Trip?

The tour guide will provide fascinating historical context throughout the trip, sharing insights on the unique sillar material, ancient Wari petroglyphs, and the significance of Andean cultural artifacts like apachetas. Expect an engaging, informative journey into Arequipa’s rich heritage.

Can We Leave Our Luggage at the Starting Point During the Tour?

Unfortunately, the tour doesn’t offer luggage storage at the starting point. You’ll need to bring only what you need for the hike. The good news is the guide will share fascinating cultural and historical insights along the way to keep you engaged!

Sum Up

Set out on a captivating journey to the Route of the Sillar and Culebrillas in Arequipa. Marvel at the towering ignimbrite walls, witness the traditional craft of quarrying sillar stone, and hike through the breathtaking Quebrada de Culebrillas, where ancient petroglyphs and dramatic cliffs create an unforgettable adventure. This excursion promises to immerse you in the stunning Andes Mountains and the unique architectural heritage of the region.