Reykjavik’s World War II history is a fascinating tale often overlooked by visitors. The city’s walking tour takes guests on a captivating journey through this turbulent era, uncovering the impacts of the British invasion and subsequent American military presence. From the iconic German Residence to the cultural shifts experienced by Icelanders, the tour provides an engaging glimpse into Reykjavik’s wartime past. Intriguing historical photographs and expert insights bring this chapter to life, offering a deeper understanding of the city’s resilience in the face of momentous global events.
Key Points

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The Old Harbour in Reykjavik served as the landing point for over 25,000 British troops during the 1940 invasion, marking the beginning of Iceland’s wartime involvement.
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Visitors can explore the remnants of history in the Old Harbour, including docks and buildings, providing a tangible connection to Iceland’s wartime past.
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The German Residence, a former embassy building, offers insights into the impact of foreign occupation and serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by the Icelandic people.
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Walking tours in Reykjavik’s Old Town highlight the cultural impact of the American military presence during World War II, including the introduction of new customs, music, and cuisine.
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The Old Town’s colorful wooden buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries, as well as period photographs, illustrate the evolution of the city over time.
Overview of the British Invasion of Iceland

Although Iceland remained neutral during World War II, the British military invaded the island in 1940 to preempt a potential German occupation.
Codenamed "Operation Fork", the invasion swiftly deployed over 25,000 British troops to Iceland. Their mission was to secure strategic ports, airfields, and transportation routes, denying them to the Axis powers.
The British presence also aimed to safeguard Iceland’s independence and discourage any German ambitions.
This decisive action marked the start of Iceland’s involvement in the war, transforming the nation’s role from neutrality to a crucial Allied staging ground in the North Atlantic.
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The Old Harbour and Its Historical Significance

The Old Harbour in Reykjavik was a pivotal location during the British invasion of Iceland in 1940. This strategic port played a crucial role as British troops landed there, quickly securing the area.
The harbour’s close proximity to downtown Reykjavik made it an important staging ground for the invasion. Today, visitors can see remnants of this history, including the docks and buildings used by British and Allied forces.
The Old Harbour offers a tangible connection to this significant chapter, allowing travelers to enjoy Iceland’s wartime past.
Exploring Reykjavik’s Old Town

As visitors leave the Old Harbour and head into the heart of Reykjavik, they’re greeted by the charming and well-preserved Old Town.
This historic district features colorful wooden buildings dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries, which have been carefully maintained.
The walking tour guides guests through these quaint streets, pointing out key landmarks like the German Residence, a former German embassy building.
As visitors explore the quaint streets, they’ll encounter landmarks like the German Residence, a former embassy building from a bygone era.
Along the way, participants learn about the cultural impact of the American military presence during WWII and view period photographs that illustrate how the city has evolved over time.
The German Residence: Remnants of Occupation

Tucked away in the charming streets of Reykjavik’s Old Town stands the German Residence, a remnant of the city’s World War II history. This unassuming building once served as the headquarters for the German military occupation forces during the British invasion of Iceland in 1940.
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Visitors can explore the building’s exterior and learn about its role in the wartime period.
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The residence provides a tangible connection to the city’s past, offering insights into the German presence and the impact of foreign occupation.
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Guided tours often incorporate historical photographs and documents to bring this chapter of Reykjavik’s history to life.
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The site stands as a poignant reminder of the challenges and resilience of the Icelandic people during a tumultuous time.
Photographic Insights Into Historical Changes
Photographs play a pivotal role in this walking tour, allowing visitors to witness the transformations that have taken place in Reykjavik over the decades.
The tour utilizes period imagery to juxtapose the city’s past and present, revealing the dramatic changes wrought by the British occupation during World War II.
Participants can see how buildings, streets, and landmarks have evolved, gaining a deeper understanding of the city’s history.
These visual aids complement the guide’s commentary, bringing the past to life and highlighting the lasting impact of the military presence in Reykjavik.
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The Impact of American Military Presence
The American military presence in Reykjavik during World War II had a significant cultural impact on the city. The influx of American soldiers brought new customs, music, and cuisine that left a lasting impression on the local population.
Some of the key impacts included:
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Introduction of American-style diners and the popularity of burgers and milkshakes
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Exposure to jazz, swing, and big band music that became popular among Icelandic youth
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Increased demand for English language skills and American-influenced fashion trends
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Tensions between Icelanders and American servicemen due to cultural differences and competition for local resources.
Tour Accessibility and Suitability
The Reykjavik World War II Walking Tour caters to a wide range of guests, offering accessibility and suitability for various needs. The tour meeting point is located outside Hotel Borg, which is wheelchair accessible.
The tour itself is suitable for adults, though not recommended for children under 10 years old. For families with younger kids, a private tour option is available.
Travelers are advised to wear comfortable shoes and dress appropriately for Iceland’s weather, which can be colder than expected.
Traveler Feedback and Endorsements
Travelers have overwhelmingly endorsed the Reykjavik World War II Walking Tour, with an impressive overall rating of 4.8 out of 5 based on 6 reviews.
Guests have highlighted the tour’s strengths:
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Knowledgeable and engaging guides who bring the history to life
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Informative and enjoyable nature of the tour experience
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Effective use of period photographs and videos to illustrate historical changes
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Appreciation for the cultural impact of the American military presence during the war
The positive feedback reflects the tour’s ability to offer an immersive and educational exploration of Reykjavik’s wartime history.
Frequently Asked Questions

Can I Bring My Pet on the Tour?
Unfortunately, pets are not allowed on the tour. The tour is designed for adult participants and is not suitable for young children under 10 years old. However, a private tour option is available for families.
Is Parking Available Near the Meeting Point?
There is no mention of parking availability near the meeting point. The tour provider’s information focuses on the tour details and does not provide specifics about parking options for participants.
Do You Offer Guided Tours in Other Languages?
Yes, the tour company offers guided tours in multiple languages, including English, German, French, and Spanish. Customers can select their preferred language when booking the tour to ensure a personalized and informative experience.
Can I Request a Private Tour for a Larger Group?
Yes, private tours are available for larger groups. Customers can request a private tour to accommodate their group size and schedule. Private tours provide a more personalized experience compared to the standard public tours.
What Is the Cancellation Policy for This Tour?
The tour offers free cancellation up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund. Customers can reserve their spot and pay nothing today, providing flexibility to change their plans if needed.
The Sum Up
The Reykjavik World War II Walking Tour offers a captivating exploration of the city’s wartime history. Visitors can enjoy the past, discovering key landmarks and learning about the cultural shifts experienced by Icelanders. With guided insights and historical photographs, the tour provides a deeper understanding of Reykjavik’s role during the conflict, making it a must-do activity for history enthusiasts visiting the city.
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